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% By Denise Tree, editor of Linux News June 1993                    %
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\evenpagefooter{Page \folio}{Linux News No.14}{June 13, 1993}
\oddpagefooter{Page \folio}{Linux News No.14}{Vol.\ 2\ \ No.\ 5}

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                                                      June 13, 1993}
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\noindent
Linux News Number 14, \hskip 1.61 in June 13, 1993 \farright {Editor: Denise Tree}
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%% ------------------------ first article ------------------------- %%

\centerline{\bf My Two Cents}
\vskip 4 pt
\noindent
Linux News is back \dots\/at last! Since a lot happens in the world of
Linux in a few months I will not endulge in my usual opinionated spiel
but will just report the updates and new devlopments on the kernel and
software scene.  
\eoa

\articlesep

%% --------------------- announcement stuff ----------------------- %%
\coltitle{\centerline{--- Announcements ---}\break
		\centerline{The week in c.o.l. and c.o.l.a}}
% Use dotitem macros to format Announcements

\bgroup                          % Start a new group to keep local
\listindent{2pt}\beginlist
\dotitem {\bf June 8 Linus releases 0.99 pl10 kernel:} \break
``I've finally released an official version of linux-0.99 patchlevel 10:
there have been various alpha versions floating around which differ in
details (notably networking code), which shouldn't be used any more. 
The new linux version is available only as full source code: the diffs
would have been too big to be useful.  You can find linux-0.99.10.tar.z
(along with keytables.tar.z) on nic.funet.fi: pub/OS/Linux/PEOPLE/Linus
and probably on tsx-11 and other linux archives within a day or two (so
check there first if you are in the states).\ break 
Linux-0.99 pl10 has a number of new features and changes in interface. 
The most notable of these are: \break 
 \dotitem  the networking code is reorganized (generally called "net-2",
   although unrelated to the BSD release).  The new code implements a
   lot of standard features lacking in net-1, and also changes the user
   interface to be closer to the BSD standards.  Notably, the old
   configuration binaries won't work, so to get the new networking to
   work you'll have to get the net-2 binaries as well.  The networking
   binaries are available on tsx-11.mit.edu (and mirrors) under the
   directory pub/linux/packages/net/net-2 (and the setup syntax has
   changed somewhat..) \break 
   The networking code has been mainly organized and rewritten by Fred
   van Kempen, with drivers by Donald Becker.\break
 \dotitem serial line setup has been changed: linux 0.99 pl10 does {\bf NOT} try to
   autodetect serial ports very agressively.  If you have other serial
   ports than the standard com1/com2, or nonstandard IRQ etc values,
   this means that it's less likely to work without any help.  The
   solution is not to recompile the kernel - you should get the
   "setserial" program available from tsx-11.mit.edu in the directory
   pub/linux/sources/sbin/setserial-2.01.tar.z that allows you to
   dynamically configure your serial ports to suit your setup. \break
   The main organizer behind the serial line changes is tytso (Theodore
   Ts'o). \break 
 \dotitem Keyboard setup has changed: it is no longer hardcoded at compile
   time, but instead you can use the new "loadkeys" program to load in a
   new keyboard map on the fly.  The default keyboard map is the normal
   US keyboard (yes, I should have used the Finnish one by default, but
   after thinking of all the problems that would have resulted in I
   forgot about that idea).  The loadkeys code can be found in the
   "keytables.tar.z" archive, which also contains keymaps for most
   normal keyboard types.  To create a custom keyboard table is very
   easy - just take a 5 minute look at the existing map files (they
   resemble the ones used by xmodmap, so if you are familiar with
   those..)\break
   The loadable keymaps were mostly implemented by Risto Kankkunen.
\break
\dotitem There are a lot of other internal kernel changes, but they should be
mostly transparent, and noticeable only indirectly due to new features
or (hopefully) better/faster/whatever operation.  These include:
\par \vskip 1pt
 \dotitem the SysV IPC patches are in by default: Krishna Balasubramanian.
   If you need these, you know what it's about (notably, dosemu 0.49
   wants them). \par \vskip 1pt
 \dotitem inode handling is updated: inodes and files are now dynamically
   allocated within the kernel, and use a hash table for faster lookup
   (along with a NFU algorithm for the inode cache).  Steven Tweedie.
\par \vskip 1pt
 \dotitem Updated FPU emulation: mostly exception handling changes, making the
   emulator handle most exceptions the same way a 486 does.  The
   emulator is written by Bill Metzenthen. \par \vskip 1pt
 \dotitem a few ext2-fs updates by Remy Card and Steven Tweedie.\par \vskip 1pt
 \dotitem support for the 'fsync()' function (Steven Tweedie) \par \vskip 1pt
 \dotitem various (minor) SCSI patches to catch some error conditions, add
   support for VLB adaptec controllers without DMA and so on (different
   people). \par \vskip 1pt
 \dotitem other changes - I forget.\par \vskip 2pt
\dotitem In addition to patches sent in by others, I've naturally made my own
changes (often *to* the patches sent in by others :-).  Among other
things, the pl10 buffer cache code now also tries to share pages with
executables, resulting in better cacheing especially of binaries (giving
noticeable improvements in kernel recompilation speed on some machines). 
Also, I've changed a lot of low-level things around to help the iBCS2
project: this includes things like internal segment handling and the
signal stack (which now looks the same as on SysV i386 unixes).  All in
all, pl10 has a disturbing amount of new code, but will hopefully work
well despite (due to?) the number of changes. \break \vskip 2pt
\dotitem The new networking code in particular will change the network setup a
lot - it now looks more standard, but if you were used to the old way of
doing things..  On the other hand, most people actively using the
networking features have hopefully gotten warnings about this on the NET
channel for the last few weeks.  Also, the networking code still isn't
perfect: Fred is still working on it, but it seems to have reached a
reasonably stable platform on which it will be easier to build.  Look
out for the new-and-improved networking manual, hopefully out soon(?).
\break \vskip 2pt
\dotitem Standard request: please try it all out, give it a real shakedown, and
send comments/bug-reports to the appropriate place (I'm always
appropriate, but you may want to send the report to the mailing lists
and/or the newsgroup as well).  I apologize for the lateness of the
release (forcing hlu to make interim gcc releases that relied on
nonstandard kernels etc), and the changes are somewhat bigger than I'd
prefer, so the more testerts that try it out, the faster we can try to
fix any possible problems.  The new kernel has gone through various
stages of ALPHA-diffs and some late ALPHA-pl10's, so there shouldn't be
any major surprises, but alpha releases tend not to get even close to
the coverage a real release gets \dots \break 

Linus \vskip 3pt

\dotitem June 8 Bill Riemers announces a Linux mail handler with info
on Linux kits and Xconfigs listings. Tofind out more send mail to 
bcr@physics.purdue.edu with HELP in the subject line. If your mailer
does not support a subject line just put ``Subject: help'' in the message
body. This is a free service.  \par

\dotitem June 8 David Engel has built a binary of GCC 2.4.3 out of the
box and tested it with itself, Emacs and the Linux kernel. Look on
tsx-11 and sunsite for: gcc-2.4.3.main.tar.z, gcc-2.4.3.plus.tar.z,
gcc-2.4.3.objc.tar.z and gcc-2.4.3.info.tar.z. You {\bf must} have
H.J.'s libc 4.4 or later with a fixed limits.h and a 0.99 pl10 kernel
or later. 

\dotitem June 8 Eric Troan FTP SUNSITE: \par
``Here's the long delayed sunsite new file list. There are a coupld
of things left over in Incoming,. If you know what they are, please
let me know. If you have any better descriptions, let me know that
too. \par

Cheap plug:telnet to sunsite.unc.edu, account "linux" and play with wais
Warning:get new .src files for the wais stuff if you're doing it from 
home Addition:the gcc-faq is wais-indexed too!
Thanks for all of you who have uploaded lsm entries for things!''

/pub/linux/system/Mail/Mumail-1.6b-tar.Z
   X-11 mail reader
 
/pub/Linux/utils/administration/fsutil-1.7.tar.z
   Src for fs independent frontend for mkfs and fsck
 
/pub/Linux/X11/xapps/editors/Axe-5.0-defaults
   Sample appdefault for Axe
 
/pub/Linux/utils/administration/utile-1.5.bin.tar.z
   Bins for /etc utils (mount, mkfs, shutdown)
 
/pub/Linux/utils/administration/utile-1.5.src.tar.z
   Src for /etc utils (mount, mkfs, shutdown)
 
/pub/Linux/apps/circuits/spice2g6.tar.z
   Source to berkley's latest source release of spice
 
/pub/linux/X11/devel/Xm++.0.5.tar.Z
   C++ wrappers for motif and athena widget
 
/pub/linux/docs/lsm-1.0.z
   First release of the Linux Software Map
 
/pub/linux/docs/template.lsm.z
   Template for new submissions to the lsm
 
/pub/linux/docs/GCC-FAQ
   List of Frequently Asked Questions (and answers) about gcc and libraries
/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ifs/ifs.3.tar.Z
   Code for the Inherited File System (allows layering)
 
/pub/Linux/system/Daemons/SysVinit-2.4.tar.z
   init program (parent of all others), System V syntax
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.7/emacs-19.7-A.bin.1of5.tar.z
   First part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.7/emacs-19.7-A.bin.2of5.tar.z
   Second part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.7/emacs-19.7-A.bin.3of5.tar.z
   Third  part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.7/emacs-19.7-A.bin.4of5.tar.z
   Fourth part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.7/emacs-19.7-A.bin.5of5.tar.z
   Fifth part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.7/emacs-19.7-A.bin.fix1.tar.z
   First fix for emacs binaries
 
/pub/Linux/X11/xutils/xvmount3.taz
   X-windows version of mount
 
/pub/Linux/system/Terminal-management/tset-jv-0.9.tar.z
   sets terminal type correctly using /etc/termcap
 
/pub/Linux/apps/comm/screen-3.2b.linux.tar.z
   Source for linux port of screen (mulitple screens on one terminal)
 
/pub/Linux/libs/ncurses0.7.2.tar.z
   Curses terminal control library 0.7.2
 
/pub/linux/system/Printing/lpr.tar.z
   Binary and directory tree for lpr and lpd
 
/pub/Linux/apps/databases/mbase.tar.z
   mbase (a relational database system) ported to linux
 
/pub/Linux/system/Serial/mgetty-sendfax.tar.z
   Getty designed to recognize incoming faxes
 
/pub/Linux/apps/comm/vfax10.tar.z
   Receives faxes from a fax modem
 
/pub/Linux/development/lisp/
   New version of akcl
/pub/Linux/system/Network/chat/clover-0.3.6.tar.Z
   An interactive, real-time communications system
 
/pub/Linux/system/Network/telnet2d.tar.z
   Makes telnetd print /etc/issue before login prompt
 
/pub/Linux/system/Filesystems/ext2/e2fbin03.tgz
   Binaries of the ext2 fs support programs
 
/pub/Linux/X11/xutils/rxvt-1.1.tar.z
   A reduced xterm - MUCH smaller

/pub/Linux/X11/xapps/editors/axe50-3d.tgz
   3d version of axe editor (replaces old corrupt version)
/pub/Linux/system/Mail/mh-6.8-kf8nh.tar.z
   Binaries of the MH mail-handler (alternate port)
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.9/emacs-19.9-A.bin.1of5.tar.z
   First part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.9/emacs-19.9-A.bin.2of5.tar.z
   Second part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.9/emacs-19.9-A.bin.3of5.tar.z
   Third part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.9/emacs-19.9-A.bin.4of5.tar.z
   Fourth part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.9/emacs-19.9-A.bin.5of5.tar.z
   Fifth part of emacs binaries
 
/pub/linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.9/emacs19.9-src.tz
   Ported source for emacs 19.9
 
/pub/linux/X11/xutils/Babaya-1.2b-tar.Z
   Simple session manager
 
/pub/Linux/X11/Xconfig.tar.z
   Working Xconfig files for various monitors/cards
 
/pub/linux/utils/file/des.tar.z
   DES encryption (source)
 
/pub/Linux/X11/xutils/rxvt-1.1c.tar.z
   small version of xterm (*much* smaller)
 
/pub/linux/X11/devel/iv31-bin.aa
   Part 1 of InterViews bins (see iv31.README)
 
/pub/linux/X11/devel/iv31-bin.ab
   Part 2 of InterViews bins (see iv31.README)
 
/pub/linux/X11/devel/iv31-bin.ac
   Part 3 of InterViews bins (see iv31.README)
 
/pub/linux/X11/devel/iv31-lib.tgz
   InterViews libraries (see iv31.README)
 
/pub/linux/docs/bugs-announce.Z
   Ross Biro's announcement of linux problem support
 
/pub/linux/system/Network/admin/setup.tar.z
   Binaries for network setup
 
/pub/linux/system/Admin/idleout.tar.Z
   Automatically logs out idle users
 
/pub/Linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.12/emacs-19.12-A.bin.1of5.tar.gz
   Binaries - 1 of 5
 
/pub/Linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.12/emacs-19.12-A.bin.2of5.tar.gz
   Binaries - 2 of 5
 
/pub/Linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.12/emacs-19.12-A.bin.3of5.tar.gz
   Binaries - 3 of 5
 
/pub/Linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.12/emacs-19.12-A.bin.4of5.tar.gz
   Binaries - 4 of 5
 
/pub/Linux/apps/editors/emacs-19.12/emacs-19.12-A.bin.5of5.tar.gz
   Binaries - 5 of 5
 
/pub/Linux/system/Printing/nenscript-1.13++.bin.tar.z
   Binaries for enscript clone (ASCII -> ps)
 
/pub/Linux/system/Printing/nenscript-1.13++.tar.z
   Source for enscript clone (ASCII -> ps)
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/asedit.tar.z
   motif editor
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/mxterm.tar.z
   motif xterm
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/xball*
   physics demo with elasticity/gravity/collision
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/xephe*
   motif astro charts, etc.
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/xmfm*
   motif file manager
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/xball.tar.z
   physics demo with elasticity/gravity/collision
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/xephem.tar.z
   motif astronomical charts, etc.
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/xmfm.tar.z
   motif file manager
 
/pub/Linux/X11/motif/xrolodex.tar.z
   motif rolodex
 
/pub/Linux/X11/games/xpilot-beta-2.0.3.diff.z
   patches to compile/run xpilot
 
/pub/linux/apps/comm/pcomm2.0.1.tgz
   pcomm sources modified to compile w/ ncurses
 
/pub/Linux/utils/compress/gzip-112.tgz
   binaries of gzip 1.12
 
/pub/Linux/kernel/misc-patches/qic02g10.patch.z
   patches for qic-type tape drives
 
/pub/Linux/system/Misc/low-level/adidrv.taz
   Configures some local bus IDE cards

\dotitem June 8 Martin Harris has a version 0.3 of his CD--ROM driver
for Mitsumi. \par \noindent
FTP:tsx--11.mit.edu:/pub/linux/ALPHA/cdrom/ \par \noindent
\farright  mcd--0.3.tar.Z

\dotitem June 8 Hiroto Kagotani announed Kterm, available at sunsite,
which can display Japanese text.

\dotitem June 8 Rik Faith has made his paper ``Writing a SCSI Devise
Driver for Linux'' available in postscript and \TeX{} formats. 

\dotitem June 12 Arno Schaefer has made his FIPS program available.
FIPS will split DOS partitions non-destructively. \par \noindent
FTP:sunsit.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/systen/Install/ \par \noindent
\farright fips03alpha.tar.Z

\dotitem June 12 David Engel has uploaded a fixed {\it limits.h\/}\/for
use with GCC-2.4.3 to tsx--11.

\dotitem June 12 Sunil Gupta has uploaded the following SUIT (Simple
User Interface Toolkit) files to sunsite.unc.edu:/Incoming: \par
\noindent
automata.tpz -- cellular automata package using the SUIT interface.
\par \noindent
suit.tpz -- the SUIT interface package \par \noindent
xvi.tpz -- extended VI editor (not an X program) 

\dotitem June 12 Martin Mueller A German users guide for Linux is
available at ftp.simpson.germany.eu.net(192.76.144.75) /pub/comp/ 
i386/Linux/Documentation/ \par \noindent 
\farright Linuxhandbuch2.0.tar.Z

\dotitem June 12 Ian Jackson announced Basser Lout 2.03 for Linux, a
batch typesetting language which outputs Adobe Postscript. \par
\noindent
FTP:sunsite.unc.edu and nic.funet.fi:lout-2.03.tar.gz

\endlist
\egroup
% -------------------- end Announcement stuff -----------------------% 
\noindent
\endcolumns
\articlesep
\centerline{As usual suggestions etc. to:} \par
\centerline{Denise Tree} \par
\centerline{tree@cs.jhu.edu} \par
\articlesep
\vbox{\centerline{\shadowbox{%
        \hsize=4in \vsize=.5in
        \vbox to\vsize{\vfill
        \centerline{\titlefont Happy Hacking}
        \vfill}}}}
\vskip 8 pt 
\centerline{\mottofont to everyone!}   %

\bye